OpenAI deprecation detail

Assistants API shutdown date: August 26, 2026.

This page answers the Assistants API shutdown date query directly. It keeps the shutdown date, replacement path, object-model changes, and migration checks in one source-linked view.

Current state

This migration now has a fixed date and a fixed destination.
Deprecated
OpenAI schedules Assistants API removal for August 26, 2026 and points new work toward the Responses API plus the Conversations API.

Shutdown date

August 26, 2026

Last checked

March 12, 2026

Replacement path

Responses API plus Conversations API

Why this matters now

The Assistants decision is no longer theoretical.

Use these points to frame whether the team should hold, migrate, or stop extending the current integration path.

New projects should not start on Assistants.
OpenAI has already deprecated the Assistants API and published a hard shutdown date, so routing net-new work through Assistants creates fresh migration debt with a known expiration date.
Existing integrations need a dated migration plan.
Teams already on Assistants have a fixed window to move before August 26, 2026. Waiting turns the migration into a deadline problem instead of a controlled rollout.
This is a model change, not just an endpoint rename.
The migration changes the core objects: Assistants become Prompts, Threads become Conversations, Runs become Responses, and Run steps become Items.

Official sources

Check the OpenAI pages behind this migration brief.

This page uses a fixed source set so the migration brief stays auditable instead of drifting into secondhand advice.

Deprecations

OpenAI deprecations

Source of record for the Assistants API deprecation notice, shutdown date, and recommended replacement.

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Migration guide

Assistants migration guide

Documents the object mapping from Assistants to Prompts, Threads to Conversations, Runs to Responses, and Run steps to Items.

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Responses guide

Responses migration guide

Explains the Responses API model, item-based request and output shape, and why new projects should prefer Responses.

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API reference

Conversations API reference

Shows the Conversations resource and endpoints that replace Assistants Threads for stored conversation state.

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Object mapping

The migration changes the objects your application reasons about.

The OpenAI migration guide changes the core units your application works with. These mappings are the minimum model shift a migration plan has to account for.

BeforeNowWhat changesSources
AssistantsPromptsConfiguration moves to dashboard-managed prompts that are easier to version and update, rather than API-created assistant objects.
ThreadsConversationsConversation state now stores items, not just messages. OpenAI recommends moving new chats first and backfilling older threads only as needed.
RunsResponsesExecution becomes a Responses call that works from input items or a conversation object and returns typed output items.
Run stepsItemsTool calls, tool outputs, messages, and other execution artifacts move into an item-based model instead of run-step records.

Migration checklist

Use the shutdown notice to drive a concrete sequence.

The checklist is ordered to reduce fresh debt first, then move conversation state and execution flow under control.

Step 1

Stop net-new Assistants adoption.

Treat Assistants as a migration target, not a platform choice. New chat paths should be planned around Responses plus Conversations instead of extending the deprecated surface.

Step 2

Recreate important assistants as prompts.

Identify the assistant objects that matter, recreate them as prompts, and store stable prompt identifiers so application code can refer to versioned behavior instead of assistant objects.

Step 3

Move new chats first, then backfill only where needed.

OpenAI will not provide an automated Threads-to-Conversations migration tool. Start new user chats on Conversations and backfill older Threads only where history continuity is worth the effort.

Step 4

Update request and output handling for Responses.

The execution path changes from Runs and run steps to Responses and Items. Your integration needs to read and validate the new response object and item model before cutover.

Verify before cutover

Do not treat the route swap as the end of the migration.

These checks are the minimum confidence gates before any production traffic is moved off Assistants.

Prompt recreation and versioning

Confirm each migrated assistant has a prompt owner, a versioning plan, and a stable prompt ID or exported spec that the application can reference.

End-to-end acceptance before switching traffic

Run staging flows that cover common conversations, tool usage, retries, and failure handling before moving production traffic off Assistants.

Continue the site

Keep moving through the decision from here.

Use the groups below to move laterally through the decision, not back out into another doc hunt.

Related pages

Stay in the same decision neighborhood instead of backing out to search.

OpenAI deprecations tracker

Provider-specific hub for OpenAI shutdown dates, migration briefs, and replacement paths.

Open page

Realtime API beta shutdown

Shutdown-date brief for the Realtime beta interface and the current GA migration path.

Open page

Legacy GPT snapshots

Migration brief for dated legacy GPT snapshots and older preview aliases with a fixed cutoff.

Open page

Compare pages

Open the pages that turn this topic into a side-by-side decision.

GPT-5.4 vs GPT-5 mini

Side-by-side comparison of GPT-5.4 and GPT-5 mini across price, fit, and tool pressure.

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Cheapest OpenAI model for extraction

Scenario recommendation page for choosing the cheapest workable OpenAI extraction model.

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Replacement pages

Use the likely substitutes, migration targets, or fallback choices as the next click.

GPT-5.4 pricing

Single-model pricing brief for GPT-5.4 across short, long, and batch rows.

Open page

GPT-5 mini pricing

Single-model pricing brief for GPT-5 mini across standard and batch rows.

Open page

OpenAI API pricing calculator

Interactive calculator for model tokens, hosted tools, and runtime in one estimate.

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Source category pages

Trace the source families behind this page instead of opening random docs in isolation.

Deprecation and migration sources

Official shutdown, migration, and replacement references behind lifecycle pages.

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Guide and API reference sources

Operational guides and API references used by tool-cost, migration, and calculator pages.

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Return

Return to the OpenAI tracker
Go back to the main OpenAI decision surface to compare this shutdown risk with current cost signals, tool charges, and other lifecycle changes.